Imagine yourself strolling through picturesque vineyards, soaking in the breathtaking views of the sparkling Aegean Sea, and indulging in exquisite wine straight from the source. In the enchanting paradise of Santorini, Greece, hidden among its mesmerizing landscapes, lies a treasure trove of local wineries just waiting to be discovered. This guide will take you on a journey through the hidden gems of Santorini’s wine scene, where you’ll experience the rich history, unique terroir, and world-class wines that make this Aegean island a must-visit destination for wine lovers. Get ready to uncork a world of adventure as we delve into Santorini’s local wineries.
1. Exploring the Wine Scene in Santorini
1.1 A Brief Introduction to Santorini’s Wine Industry
Welcome to Santorini, a beautiful Greek island known not only for its stunning sunsets and breathtaking views but also for its unique wine industry. The wine scene in Santorini has a rich history that dates back thousands of years, making it a must-visit destination for wine enthusiasts.
1.2 The Unique Terroir of Santorini
One of the factors that sets Santorini apart in the wine world is its unique terroir. The island’s volcanic soil, created by the eruption of the Santorini volcano, contributes to the distinct flavors and characteristics of the wines produced here. The soil composition, along with the island’s arid climate and strong winds, creates the ideal conditions for growing grapes with exceptional quality.
1.3 Famous Grapes of Santorini
Santorini is renowned for its indigenous grape varieties, with Assyrtiko being the most famous and widely planted. Assyrtiko grapes produce dry and crisp white wines with high acidity and citrus notes, perfectly capturing the essence of Santorini’s terroir. Other notable grape varieties include Aidani and Athiri, which are often used in blends or used to produce sweet wines like ‘Vinsanto.’
1.4 Traditional Winemaking Techniques
The winemaking techniques used in Santorini have been passed down through generations, preserving the island’s winemaking traditions. One such technique is the unique pruning method called “kouloura,” in which the vines are trained in a circular shape to protect the grapes from strong winds. Traditional wineries also make use of underground cellars, known as “canavas,” which provide natural insulation and temperature control for aging wines.
1.5 The Rise of Modern Wineries
While Santorini embraces its rich winemaking traditions, the island has also seen a rise in modern wineries that combine innovation with tradition. These wineries focus on sustainable viticulture practices, use state-of-the-art technology, and experiment with new winemaking techniques to create wines that showcase the unique character of Santorini. Visiting these modern wineries is a great way to explore the evolving wine scene on the island.
2. Visiting Popular Wineries in Santorini
2.1 Estate Argyros: A Pioneer in Santorini’s Wine Industry
Estate Argyros is a name synonymous with quality winemaking in Santorini. Founded in 1903, this family-owned winery has played a significant role in preserving the island’s winemaking heritage. Estate Argyros is known for its exceptional white wines, especially their Assyrtiko, which offers a perfect balance of minerality and acidity. A visit to Estate Argyros allows you to explore their vineyards, learn about their winemaking techniques, and of course, sample their award-winning wines.
2.2 Santo Wines: Santorini’s Largest Cooperative Winery
Santo Wines is Santorini’s largest cooperative winery and a must-visit for wine lovers. Located in the heart of the island, Santo Wines offers panoramic views of the Aegean Sea and the stunning caldera. The winery not only showcases the traditional winemaking techniques of Santorini but also aims to promote sustainable viticulture in the region. With a wide range of wines, including their signature Assyrtiko and Vinsanto, Santo Wines provides an excellent opportunity to savor the unique flavors of Santorini.
2.3 Gaia Wines: Embracing Innovation and Tradition
Gaia Wines is a winery that beautifully blends innovation and tradition. With vineyards located in different parts of Santorini, they take advantage of the diverse terroir and microclimates to produce a wide range of wines. Gaia Wines is well-known for its Assyrtiko-based creations, including the popular ‘Thalassitis.’ This winery combines traditional winemaking techniques with modern practices, resulting in wines that captivate both traditionalists and those seeking something new.
2.4 Boutari Winery: A Greek Wine Institution
Boutari Winery is a respected Greek wine institution with a presence in several regions across the country, including Santorini. Established in 1879, they have a long-standing reputation for producing high-quality wines that embrace the unique characteristics of each region. At their Santorini winery, you can participate in guided tours and tastings, where you’ll have the opportunity to sample their diverse range of wines and learn about their commitment to sustainable winemaking practices.
2.5 Argyros Estate: A Family-Owned Winery with a Rich History
Argyros Estate is another family-owned winery that has been producing exceptional wines for generations. Their dedication to quality is evident in every bottle, with Assyrtiko being their flagship grape variety. The winery’s vineyards are meticulously cared for, and their wines reflect the unique terroir of Santorini. A visit to Argyros Estate allows you to explore their vineyards, learn about their winemaking techniques, and enjoy a tasting experience that showcases the best of Santorini’s wines.
2.6 Sigalas Winery: Discovering Santorini’s Local Grape Varieties
Sigalas Winery is renowned for its commitment to preserving the traditional grape varieties of Santorini. They prioritize organic and sustainable viticulture methods while showcasing the flavors and potential of the island’s grapes. Apart from Assyrtiko, Sigalas Winery produces wines from lesser-known local grape varieties like Aidani and Athiri, allowing visitors to experience the depth and diversity of Santorini’s wine culture.
2.7 Gavalas Winery: A Tradition of Winemaking Since 1870
Gavalas Winery has a deep-rooted history in winemaking, dating back to 1870. This charming family-owned winery places a strong emphasis on tradition and sustainability. The winery utilizes traditional winemaking methods, including fermentation in stone tanks, and employs organic and biodynamic practices to create wines that truly express the unique character of Santorini. Gavalas Winery offers tastings that provide an authentic glimpse into the winemaking heritage of the island.
2.8 Venetsanos Winery: Stunning Views and Exquisite Wines
Nestled high on the cliffs of Santorini, Venetsanos Winery offers not only exceptional wines but also breathtaking views of the caldera. The winery’s architecture, blending traditional and modern elements, is a sight to behold. Venetsanos Winery is known for its crisp and elegant Assyrtiko wines, which can be enjoyed while taking in the panoramic vistas. A visit to this winery provides a sensory experience that perfectly captures the beauty and flavors of Santorini.
2.9 Hatzidakis Winery: Unearthing Ancient Winemaking Techniques
Hatzidakis Winery is a hidden gem that focuses on unearthing the ancient winemaking techniques of Santorini. With vineyards situated on the slopes of the island’s volcanic crater, Hatzidakis Winery aims to produce wines that reflect the true essence of Santorini’s terroir. The winery is committed to organic farming practices and produces small-batch, artisanal wines that capture the unique flavors of Santorini.
2.10 Canava Roussos: Unveiling Hidden Santorinian Flavors
Canava Roussos is a family-owned winery that has been producing wines since 1836. Located in the traditional village of Episkopi Gonia, the winery offers visitors a glimpse into the authentic winemaking process of Santorini. Canava Roussos uses traditional winemaking methods and ancient grape varieties to create wines that pay homage to the island’s rich winemaking heritage. A visit to this winery is a journey back in time, with the opportunity to sample wines that bring to life the hidden flavors of Santorini.
3. Experiencing Wine Tastings in Santorini
3.1 Tasting Santorini’s ‘Vinsanto’: A Sweet Delight
No visit to Santorini would be complete without indulging in the sweet delight known as ‘Vinsanto.’ This traditional dessert wine is made from sun-dried grapes, typically Assyrtiko, Aidani, and Athiri. The grapes are left to dry in the sun, intensifying their flavors and sugars. The result is a luscious, amber-colored wine with complex flavors of dried fruits, honey, and caramel. Tasting ‘Vinsanto’ is a unique experience that allows you to appreciate the craftsmanship and history behind this ancient wine.
3.2 Discovering Assyrtiko: Santorini’s Signature White Wine
Assyrtiko is the jewel in Santorini’s wine crown and a wine that should not be missed during your visit. This signature white wine showcases the character of the island’s volcanic soil and intense sunshine. Assyrtiko wines are known for their vibrant acidity, citrusy aromas, and mineral undertones. With its crisp and refreshing nature, Assyrtiko is the perfect wine to accompany the local seafood and Mediterranean cuisine that Santorini is known for.
3.3 Exploring the Aromas of Nykteri: A Traditional Santorinian Wine
Nykteri is a traditional Santorinian wine that deserves a place on your wine tasting itinerary. This white wine is made from grapes harvested at night and undergoes extended barrel aging. The name “Nykteri” translates to “working during the night,” reflecting the labor-intensive process involved in its production. Nykteri wines boast rich aromas of ripe stone fruits, hints of honey, and a touch of spice. Sampling Nykteri is a unique opportunity to experience a wine that embodies centuries-old winemaking techniques.
3.4 Sampling Other Local Grape Varieties
In addition to Assyrtiko, Santorini is home to other native grape varieties that showcase the island’s diverse winemaking heritage. Aidani and Athiri are two grape varieties often used in blends or as standalone wines. Aidani typically adds floral aromas and a touch of sweetness to the wines, while Athiri contributes to the wine’s body and enhances the aromatic profile. Sampling wines made from these lesser-known grape varieties is a wonderful way to expand your palate and discover the hidden treasures of Santorini.
3.5 Food and Wine Pairings: Enhancing the Santorinian Culinary Experience
Santorini is not only a paradise for wine enthusiasts but also a haven for food lovers. The island’s unique cuisine, featuring fresh seafood, local produce, and traditional Greek flavors, pairs beautifully with the local wines. During your visit, take the opportunity to indulge in food and wine pairings that enhance the Santorinian culinary experience. Pair Assyrtiko with grilled fish, Nykteri with slow-roasted lamb, or ‘Vinsanto’ with a plate of local cheese and honey for a gastronomic adventure you won’t soon forget.
4. Wine Tours and Events in Santorini
4.1 Self-Guided Wine Tours: Exploring at Your Own Pace
For those who prefer a more flexible and independent experience, self-guided wine tours are a great option. Santorini offers numerous wineries that welcome visitors, allowing you to create your own itinerary based on your preferences. Rent a car or hire a driver, grab a map, and embark on an exciting adventure through the island’s vineyards and wineries. Take your time exploring the unique terroir, meeting winemakers, and savoring the wines that Santorini has to offer.
4.2 Guided Wine Tours: Insights from Local Experts
If you prefer a more informative and structured wine tour, consider joining a guided tour led by local wine experts. These tours provide an opportunity to learn about the history, traditions, and winemaking techniques of Santorini from knowledgeable guides. You’ll receive insights into the unique terroir, taste a variety of wines, and gain a deeper understanding of the island’s wine culture. Guided wine tours offer a comprehensive experience that is both educational and enjoyable.
4.3 Participating in Wine Events: Celebrating Santorini’s Wine Culture
Santorini hosts various wine events throughout the year, providing the perfect opportunity to immerse yourself in the island’s vibrant wine culture. The annual Santorini Wine Festivals, held in August, offer a celebration of local wines with tastings, music, and traditional Greek dancing. The Vinsanto Days, taking place in December, focus on the famed sweet dessert wine, and allow visitors to participate in tastings, seminars, and other interactive events. Attending these wine events allows you to mingle with winemakers, expand your knowledge, and join in the revelry of Santorini’s wine community.
5. Buying and Shipping Santorinian Wines
5.1 Wine Shops in Santorini: Where to Find the Best Selection
If you fall in love with the wines of Santorini during your visit, you’ll be delighted to know that you can bring a piece of the island home with you. Santorini is dotted with wine shops that offer an extensive selection of local wines. These shops often have knowledgeable staff who can guide you in selecting the perfect bottle or provide recommendations based on your preferences. Whether you’re looking for a well-aged Assyrtiko or a bottle of ‘Vinsanto’ to savor on a special occasion, you’re likely to find it in one of the island’s wine shops.
5.2 Shipping Wines: Taking Your Santorinian Souvenirs Home
If you can’t resist stocking up on your favorite Santorinian wines or simply want to send some as gifts, shipping is a convenient option. Most wineries and wine shops in Santorini offer shipping services, ensuring that your cherished bottles reach your doorstep safely. Shipping wine also saves you from the hassle of carrying heavy bottles in your luggage. Just pack your wines securely, arrange for the shipping, and eagerly await the arrival of your Santorinian souvenirs at home.
In conclusion, exploring the wine scene in Santorini is a journey filled with breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and remarkable wines. From the unique terroir and traditional winemaking techniques to the rise of modern wineries, Santorini offers a diverse and captivating wine culture. Visiting the popular wineries, experiencing wine tastings, participating in wine tours and events, and even buying and shipping Santorinian wines allow you to fully immerse yourself in the island’s wine heritage. So pack your bags, gather your friends, and embark on an unforgettable wine adventure in Santorini. Cheers!